Tuesday, February 6, 2007

Econ and Politics--Budget Cuts!

‘Potentially Devastating’

The president of the American Hospital Association discusses how Bush’s proposed budget cuts could hurt the nation’s medical facilities.
By Eve Conant
Newsweek
Updated: 6:03 p.m. CT Feb 5, 2007

Feb. 5, 2007 - More money for the military, but less for medical care—that’s the gist of George W. Bush’s $2.9 trillion new budget handed to Congress today. While the president urged the Democrat-controlled Congress to “listen to a budget that which says no tax increase” and one “that can be balanced in five years,” Democrats remained unconvinced. “[The budget is] “filled with debt and deception, disconnected from reality and continues to move America in the wrong direction,” responded Senator Kent Conrad, chairman of the Senate Budget Committee.
Health care workers were especially taken aback by the plan: cuts to Medicare spending would equal about $66 billion over five years and Medicaid would see a similar decline in funds by about $25 billion over the same period.
The American Hospital Association (AHA), a national organization that represents nearly 5,000 hospitals and health-care systems, immediately condemned the cuts. AHA president Rich Umbdenstock described Bush’s plan as singling out children, seniors and the disabled to carry the burden of achieving a balanced budget. The 35-year veteran of health-care management spoke to NEWSWEEK’s Eve Conant about how the proposed cuts could affect an already overtaxed and understaffed hospital system.
Excerpts:
NEWSWEEK:
Were you expecting these cuts?
Umbdenstock: There were clear signals in D.C. that something was coming, and we’ve been hearing rumors all week about what the numbers would look like. Let’s just say the most aggressive rumors have been realized. These cuts are the deepest we thought could possibly come about. The magnitude of these cuts is hard to understand.

What do you think would happen if these cuts go through?
Cuts of this magnitude would undercut hospitals’ ability to sustain services for the poor, for children, for the elderly—we’re talking about huge and potentially devastating effects. This proposed budget talks about curbing payments to providers but says nothing about costs of caring for patients, which continues to increase. For every dollar that hospitals spend toward Medicaid or Medicare treatment they already get only 92 cents for Medicare payments and an average of 87 cents for Medicaid patients.
Given the needs of the poor and the elderly, these cuts go in a direction that's simply inappropriate. These cuts are significant, to say the least. Hospitals are already losing money.

There is something to be said for balancing the budget, though. Is there some aspect of this plan that holds some merit?
I leave it to the administration to spell out their reasoning here. I understand they are trying to balance the budget and that it’s a priority, but to do it in this way jeopardizes the most vulnerable [and] is impossible to support.




I found the above article on MSN's news website today. I was actually searching in regards to the the wars we are fighting as a follow up on a topic we discussed in Government Honors today. Congress and Senate have both recently said even if they do not support Bush's plan to send more troops, they will NEVER leave the soliders without money. Where is this billions of dollars coming from? My first guess, and the obvious answer, no where. Our debt is growing by enormous proportions. This I realized, but I wondered what our government's plan was to get us out of debt. That is when I stumbled upon this lovely article.

Medicare and Medicaid are a few of the governmental assistance programs I actually believe in. They have a purpose, to ensure that even the poor and underprivileged can get proper health care. My grandmother, a nurse/supervisor of 40 years, has opened my eyes to the way Hospitals are run. They are businesses too, which means they need to pay their employees like every other business. Currently, when a Medicare/Medicaid patient comes in the Government assists in payments, but the Hospital supplies the rest of the money. "For every dollar that hospitals spend towards Medicaid or Medicare treatment they already get only $.92 for Medicare payments and an average of $.87 on average for Medicaid patients." Now lets think about this for a second, the hospital should not be loosing any money for providing care...they should be getting paid for it. The government has not fully stepped up to begin with, and now we are going to make budget cuts in the area of health care??

I don't know about you, but I would almost prefer an increase in taxes. Yes, easy for me to say...I really don't pay them. BUT if we start with health care whats next? America's fear of raising taxes plus a never ending war, puts our government in a tough position. Budget cuts or raising taxes? Maybe a little of both? How are we supposed to get our country into a better position economically? Our country has a limited amount of money and resources, which are being used overseas...now we are in a tough position and will continue to be through the war and even many years after. How do we make it better? Can we?


6 comments:

KM said...

Excellent post, Ashley. The budget is a touchy subject - and this years' is really affecting a lot of people (or next years, really, I guess).

We have never had a president that cuts taxes during war time - the increase in spending (for war) necessitates increases in taxes (or huge cuts elsewhere). Unfortunately (for the government) increasing taxes is a death knoll for any potential (or incumbent) politician. It will kill their career.

So - that leaves a dilemma. How to get the money? Cuts are the only other option to get a balanced budget. And - if the budget does get balanced, that still does not get rid of the debt, which is as accumulation of years of unbalanced budgets (deficits).

What a mess, hey?

keri said...

Ashley, after reading your post I now udnerstand where you were coming up with those numbers the other day in government. Now...I know that we come from different viewpoints politically, but I really have to say that I agree with your many of your comments. I don't understnad how hospitals are expected to pay for these patients' medical bills. Mr. Swantz said that it makes people who have insurance have to pay more for their medical care, which doesn't really bother me, but why isn't the government stepping up and dealing with their problems? I mean, I can't understand why hospitals are left to lose money on these patients, it just seems unfair and unjust.
Next, I am reluctant to say that I have to agree a little bit with you on the increase in taxes. I'm not saying an increase in taxes is a fantabulous idea or anything like that, but I am saying that budget cuts are unreasonable. We shouldn't be taking money away from programs that have had money in the past, because that's unjust and will just end up hurting those people in the long run (Medicaid and Medicare are prime examples). Increasing taxes often seems the only other way. I think that we need some creative minds in politics adn economics to sit down adn hash out some better alternatives, but right now these are the only choices available.
A few years ago my sister was an in-home teacher for children with autism. Often autistic children need special help a few hours a week from another teacher so that they can get better with speech, emotion, and some of the basic things we take for granted (knowing how and when to dial 911). My sister went and helped a little boy for more than a year, but found out that that little boy wouldn't be able to receive free services from this program because there wasn't enough funding once children got to be 7 years old (I think it was 7). He came from a single-parent home, and would not be able to afford the extra help he needed without governmental aid. These are the kinds of results we get when we cut budgets that have been in place for years.

D Mac said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
D Mac said...

so, this is really kinda wierd because i just posted on a related article from msnbc i found this morning. i think they both have very valid points about bush's budget cuts. those being that they'll probably end up sinking medicare for good if they go through as proposed.

Anonymous said...

I also agree with many of your comments. This whole budget is a real mess. It would be so much easier if we had money and were not in a lot of debt, but unfortnately that's not the case. I believe that healthcare is essential for everyone, and the government should help those who are in poor financial situations. It is not fair for the hospitals to have to pay for what the government doesn't cover. It seems like this problem can only be solved by raising taxes and cutting some government spending. There must be something else the govenment can cut spending on that is less important than medical care.

KM said...

Kinda weird when you can actually apply things from different classes, hey? :)

The toughest part of economics in politics is trying to balance a budget out. It's just not popular to do so. Things have to be cut or taxes have to be raised...icky situation.